Jessica Name Meaning, Origins & History

Jessica

Pronunciation: JESS-ih-kuh

Meaning He sees Origin Hebrew Gender Girl
GIRLS RANK
#665
TREND
91

Rank shows the name’s position among U.S. baby names for each gender in 2025. Trend shows how many places it rose or fell since 2024. Rank 1 is the most popular. Based on U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA) data. Peak and lowest years are based on the number of girls named Jessica in the available records.

Fun Facts About the Name Jessica

  • An established favorite: Jessica held a place in the U.S. top 100 for 41 consecutive years, from 1970 through 2010.
  • More than 1 million babies named Jessica: U.S. records list 1,054,308 babies given the name Jessica from 1880 through 2025. Even 3,578 boys received the name Jessica - about 1 boy for every 294 girls.

What Does the Name Jessica Mean?

Jessica is an English name derived from the Hebrew name Yiskah (יִסְכָּה), which appears in English Bibles as Iscah. The name is usually connected with a Hebrew root meaning "to look" or "to behold," and it is therefore commonly glossed as "foresight" or "she who sees." That gloss is a customary interpretation rather than a settled translation. The exact derivation of the biblical name is uncertain, and other roots have been proposed, including one meaning "to anoint."

Jessica Name History & Origins

The earliest known form of the name is the Hebrew Yiskah, borne by a daughter of Haran and a niece of Abraham in Genesis 11:29. She is named only in that single verse, and later Jewish interpretation, preserved in the midrash, identified her with Sarah and read her name as pointing to prophetic sight or foresight. Through the Latin and English Bible tradition, this Hebrew name entered English as Iscah.

The English form Jessica is associated with Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice, written in the late 1590s, in which Jessica is the daughter of Shylock. The name is generally thought to be Shakespeare's rendering of the biblical Iscah, but how he arrived at that exact spelling is not documented. After the play, the name became established in English and spread gradually; it was uncommon for a long period and then grew steadily in use during the 20th century, first in English-speaking countries and later in others. Short forms such as Jess and Jessie, and spellings such as Jessika, developed alongside it.

How Popular is the Name Jessica?

Jessica remained among the top 100 girl names in the U.S. from 1970 to 2010. Its highest annual birth count was in 1987, and people born that year turn 39 in 2026.

U.S. name popularity from 1880-2025, based on SSA data. Rank shows how the name compares with other names - lower numbers mean greater popularity. Births shows how many babies received the name each year.

Name popularity over more than a century, based on Social Security Administration data. Gaps in the chart indicate years when the name does not appear in the published records.

Famous People Named Jessica

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Carl appears in several baby name collections based on U.S. popularity records, naming trends, and name characteristics. Explore these lists to discover other names with similar histories, styles, or features.

Most Popular Girl Names at All Time

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Established Girl Names: Favorites Through the Years

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How the Name Jessica Shapes Your Personality and Life?

You are honest, benevolent, brilliant and often inventive, full of high inspirations. You are courageous, honest, determined, original and creative. You are a leader, especially for a cause. Sometimes you do not care to finish what you start, and may leave details to others. You can do well in position of authority, and prospers in intellectual and professional fields. You have an eventful, exciting life. You are versatile and have the ability to learn easily.

Creative and outgoing, you are always looking for an opportunity to show your abilities, especially before audience. You are very flexible and like to feel appreciated. You are looking for chances to mix with others socially and to communicate your ideas. You like to talk and can easily relate to different cultures and concepts. The biggest challenge for you is uncertainty. Easily getting bored, you can move from one job to another, switch projects and lovers. The high creative force can lead you either to happiness or unhappiness. If you understand your goals, if you can make major decisions in life and follow it directly and straight up without worry and uncertainty, you are able to achieve great heights.

✦ Jessica's Deeper Meaning & Tips for Parents Discover Jessica's symbolic numbers and practical tips for choosing a name that complements your child's birth date.
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